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IndustryArena Forum > Mechanical Engineering > T-Slot CNC building > Homemade CNC, what do you think?
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Apr 2014
    Posts
    6

    Homemade CNC, what do you think?

    Hi everyone,
    I’ve been looking around trying to find a good way to make a small cnc on the cheat and yet get good results. I pretty much like the KRMX02 design, and I thought maybe if it were made smaller (12”x12”cutting area), there could be a way to make something affordable and yet rigid enough for wood, plastics and small alu milling.
    I’m droping this here because I want to get some input before I get too far with this winter time-killing project…!
    Here is the basic of what I came up with:
    Attachment 259114
    Attachment 259116
    You can see I would use 1515 extrusion for the cnc, 1010 extrusion at the bottom and ¼” cold rolled steel.
    Here is a closer view at one of the linear carriage:
    Attachment 259118
    Cncrouterparts linear carriage are 35$ each and I wanted to keep the price down so I came down with this. What do you think? Yay or Nay?
    So far that makes for 220$ of extrusion, something like 75$ of cold rolled steel and 81$ in T-slot joining plates (which sounds like more money than just using metal angles and plates, but I don’t know what thickness and size would be enough…).

    So:
    -Does it seems as a good idea or not?
    -Will be rigid enough?
    -See some design flaws?
    -Ways to make it cheaper without too much effort?
    -Feel like it’s worth throwing around 500$ in it?

  2. #2
    Join Date
    May 2013
    Posts
    480

    Re: Homemade CNC, what do you think?

    If you spend a lot of time with layout dye you can grind cold rolled steel to be flatter than those aluminum extrusions.

    For 500$ you can buy a lincolin 225 or other cheap welder off craigslist and make a bigger machine from steel.
    then pour a 1/8th inch thick layer of epoxy on top and scrape it flat, then bolt rails on it, or your hand scraped cold rolled steel plates.

    alternatively you can cast the base from cement, then pour epoxy on top, it will level out.. then bolt the steel to the epoxy.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Apr 2014
    Posts
    6

    2020 vs 2040

    I'm a bit late for some answer Eldon, but let's just say I prefer bolt-on than the soldering learning curve for now.

    Anyways, got back to the drawing board and came out with a better made/looking solution using 10 series extrusion. I'm just not sure if I should use 2020 or 2040 for the x axis, considering the x axis extrusion is 30" wide, with less that 20" unsupported. I'm seeking input from anyone having some experience and that might want to share it.

    From the looks, I prefer 2020:
    Attachment 272370

    But 2040 might provide a more reliable solution (less prone to twisting?):
    Attachment 272372

    Feel free to comment/review.

    I can provide more details if someones show interest.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jun 2012
    Posts
    182

    Re: 2020 vs 2040

    The rectangular blocks will be about as stiff as a wet noodle Consider adding flat plates on both sides to form a torsion box.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Apr 2014
    Posts
    6

    Re: Homemade CNC, what do you think?

    stole the idea from fineline automation and it seems to work just fine:
    https://www.finelineautomation.com/p...x-4-cnc-router

    I scaled it down to 3/16" x 2" x 3" steel tubes which i don't think would bend, but I could always go up to 1/4" thick steel.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jan 2014
    Posts
    60

    Re: Homemade CNC, what do you think?

    Quote Originally Posted by elfen View Post
    stole the idea from fineline automation and it seems to work just fine:
    https://www.finelineautomation.com/p...x-4-cnc-router

    I scaled it down to 3/16" x 2" x 3" steel tubes which i don't think would bend, but I could always go up to 1/4" thick steel.
    Fineline's risers are turned a quarter turn every block to help with the flex and twist.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Apr 2014
    Posts
    6

    Re: Homemade CNC, what do you think?

    Well spotted I'll fix this!

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Apr 2014
    Posts
    6

    Re: Homemade CNC, what do you think?

    Attachment 272874
    How about this?

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Apr 2014
    Posts
    6

    Re: Homemade CNC, what do you think?

    Decided to put 4 steel tubes on each sides, looks better this way. I think i pretty much figured everything on and, unless someone sees something wrong, I'll probably start buying parts this week.
    Attachment 273338

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Dec 2009
    Posts
    11

    Re: Homemade CNC, what do you think?

    Hi,
    1 - you should lengthen the horizontal main gantry profile to be the exact length of the gantry this way you could add a plate at each end to limit twising instead or in addition to the little folded part you use.
    2 - you may increase the section of the profile regarding the Z excursion you seems to have or using 2 aluminium profiles.

    take a look at : Jazzcnc

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