I have a vertical CNC Mill with a Fanuc 6M controller and everything works great. However I'm trying to find a way to make the machine draw less power upon spindle spin-up and spin-down.
See, in the next few months I will be moving it to my garage at my home without 3 phase power. After talking with our power company it is going to be really expensive to bring in 3 phase power, and also fairly expensive to get anything bigger than a 200 amp service brought to the house.
I've done some measuring and it seems the only time the machine really draws any real power is when the spindle spins up and spins down. When it is running I only pull about 8 amps on each 3 phase leg (which I think roughly converts to about 13.8 amps on a 220V single phase line). Upon spindle spin-up it pulls about 44 amps on each 3 phase leg (75.9 Amps on 220V single phase). I've talked to a 3 phase rotary converter manufacturer and they said that I should get a rotary converter double the size of what the machine uses to make sure the voltage leg-to-leg doesn't drop too far. That means I would need a single phase 150 Amp service to run the 3 phase converter to run the CNC machine. This seems especially wasteful.
So ultimately I called Fanuc to find out if there was a parameter in the 6M controller to make the spindle take longer to spin up so it wouldn't draw such a heavy load over a short time. They said No.
I replaced a Spindle Drive in my Mazak with a Toshiba VF-S11 Drive about a year ago and it actually has this parameter. It seems the old Fanuc and old Mazak work very similar with just an analog 0-10V signal to the AC Spindle drive.
Any Ideas on what to do on a budget? I've thought about replacing the Fanuc spindle drive with a $1,500 Toshiba drive so I can set this parameter and make the machine draw less power over short durations. Taking 20 seconds to spin the spindle up is OK with me and would draw less power. However I don't know what I am getting myself into with trying to replace a Fanuc Drive.
Another idea I had was to make a small circuit with a programmable chip that would sit in between the 0-10V Fanuc signal, and the AC Spindle drive. The chip would slowly ramp up the 0-10V voltage over 20-30 seconds so the AC spindle drive would slowly spin the spindle up. Would that work? If so that sounds like a $5 solution. Does the Fanuc 6M have a "RPM speed reached" signal before moving the Axis?
Any ideas on how to make this machine work on limited power? BTW It's a Mitsui Seiki VR3A
Thank You
Benjamin Barch
Barch Designs
877-201-9771