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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Posts
    69

    Cuts/Horsepower

    Hey,

    This is the first Haas that I have been allowed to operate as I see fit. I am used to Okuma and Mori VM/HM's.

    Today I am facing some A36 blocks with a 2" four-flute Sandvik Coromant Facemill. The inserts are TiN coated with a 0deg. lead angle and I am running the tool at 750 SFM and .012" LPT.

    At an axial engagement of 1.6" and a radial engagement of .050" the spindle load is 90% but the motor in this machine tool is supposed to be 20HP so I am a little confused.

    Is this the most I am going to get out of this machine or could it be damaged?

  2. #2
    Join Date
    May 2004
    Posts
    4519
    90% is kind of low. I have seen these machines go to 120% or even 150% without actually tripping out on overload. How does it sound before entering the cut, during the cut, and leaving the cut? Does the RPM actually drop?

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Posts
    69
    Well, it is supposed to be about a 5hp cut. Could it just be that the load sensor is sensitive?

    It sounds like awesome for the most part. I need to get it off the extended holder but aside from that I don't see why it couldn't handle .015"-.020" LPT.

    P.S. loses maybe 6 RPM

  4. #4
    Join Date
    May 2004
    Posts
    4519
    The load meter might be out of calibration too.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Posts
    381
    Quote Originally Posted by daedalus0x1a4 View Post
    Well, it is supposed to be about a 5hp cut.
    5HP cut? I am confused. Our Mini Mill can barely handle the 1" Mitsubishi APX 3000 we have at light feeds. That is 7.5HP. I couldn't imagine trying to run the depths and feeds you are talking with a 2" mill! Maybe you can explain how your arrived at your 5HP cut estimate.

    Mike

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jun 2009
    Posts
    65
    Welcome to HAAS!

    Is this a 7500 RPM gear driven mill or the 10K or 15K Direct inline spindle?

    I've noticed a huge difference in performance.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Jun 2009
    Posts
    65
    Well from what I calc'd I got around 2HP cut......

    This is ass-u-me-ing that your terms are Backwards When you stated the Axial and Radial engagements

    Radial is W.O.C. and Axial is D.O.C

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Posts
    69
    Haha, oops. I mix those up a lot.

    This is a 7,500 RPM BT40 spindle that I believe is belt-driven, I haven't had a chance to take the covers off and take a peak.

    But yeah, it's barely a cut!

    gizmo, I just used a hokey horsepower calculator at iscar's website, all my books are in a box somewhere and I forget the equations.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Posts
    2985
    In short, your motor can't deliver much horsepower at slow speeds, that's why you want a gearbox when cutting a lot of ferrous materials.


    In long, power is a function of both torque and speed. At low speeds, your power is limited by your torque. At 0 speed and full torque you will have 100% current and 0 mechanical power. The spindle is probably only capable of delivering 20HP in a small RPM range, generally down to half the nameplate speed (referred to as 2:1 constant hp). Below that, it goes into the constant torque regime, where power drops linearly with speed. Your load meter is a current meter so it will be maxed out in low speed high torque situations even though you are only getting a few HP out of it.

    Matt

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Posts
    12177
    The 20HP is also a peak rating. Here are the torque/power curves for a 7500 rpm 20HP VF machine with no gearbox.
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails TorqueVF2.jpg  
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Posts
    69
    Thanks for explaining that and for the picture guys. Geof where'd you find that?

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Posts
    12177
    A friend sent it to me. I have several VF machines.
    An open mind is a virtue...so long as all the common sense has not leaked out.

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