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IndustryArena Forum > MetalWorking Machines > HURCO > What are these small boxes on the front of my contactors?
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    300

    What are these small boxes on the front of my contactors?

    I am getting started on the power side of my mill. All of my contactors have these small black boxes mounted on the front.

    After searching several sites, I can't come up with anything.

    Usually that is where the (plunger????) is.


    Are these to make a lamp come on when the contactor is engaged? Or prevent the contactor from engaging until something else is kicked in?


    I didn't take a pic of mine so here is a modified catalog pic. Can't remember if mine have 1 or 2 wires?

    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	contactor with box.JPG 
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    Just checking to see what they were in case it affects how things need to be wired.

    JAckal:cheers:
    Everything is bio-degradable, if you run over it enough times with the lawnmower.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    May 2005
    Posts
    117
    That's an rc network. I don't know the science behind it, but it's purpose is to stop arcing across the points when the contactor opens and extend the life of the contacts.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24221
    Also see this post.
    http://www.cnczone.com/forums/genera...ion_error.html
    The type you show is usually across the coil to prevent back EMF spikes appearing on the AC supply to the coil, there are 3 ph types also that go across the 3 phases for the same reason.
    The AC snubber in the link, is the equivalent purpose to the back EMF diode for a DC relay/contactor.
    Some contactor manufactures supply ones made that will fit right across the coil terminals without any other mounting necessary.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jun 2008
    Posts
    1104
    Also, it's a possibility that they are auxiliary contacts attatched to the main contactor. If you can unclip it, look underneath it to see if it has a plunger. If so, stick a meter across it (without power to the machine) set your meter to ohms and actuate it. if it changes state (opens or closes, chances are it's auxiliary contacts.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24221
    Quote Originally Posted by bloke View Post
    Also, it's a possibility that they are auxiliary contacts attatched to the main contactor. .
    That is possible but IIRC that contactor has side mount auxiliaries, if at all.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    300
    I'll have to go check and see. Will report back the results. Right now we are in a bad storm.

    JAckal
    Everything is bio-degradable, if you run over it enough times with the lawnmower.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    300
    Here are some pics of the actual parts in the machine:

    These boxes do have 2 leads. They connect to the contacter and the (heater???) where the green arrows show.
    Click image for larger version. 

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    Click image for larger version. 

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    Click image for larger version. 

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    You can see the label after I turned one around to take a pic.
    These don't have a plunger/switch in them.
    Click image for larger version. 

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    Thanks for all of the help.

    JAckal :cheers:
    Everything is bio-degradable, if you run over it enough times with the lawnmower.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24221
    They are RC snubbers .22µf with 100ohm in series, it is a job to say whether they are across the coil or a contact.
    The overload contact is often placed in series with the coil.
    BTW, modern O/L's do not use heaters but electromechanical type detection.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Posts
    300
    Thanks Al,

    So the lower part is an overload, then.

    Should I try to incorporate the RC snubber into the retrofit, or just save them in case there is some sort of problem?


    JAckal :cheers:
    Everything is bio-degradable, if you run over it enough times with the lawnmower.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jun 2008
    Posts
    1104
    Those were wired across the coil. They connect to the overload as that had a set of contacts in it to drop the 115v to the coil if the overload tripped.

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Posts
    24221
    Quote Originally Posted by Jackal66 View Post
    Should I try to incorporate the RC snubber into the retrofit, or just save them in case there is some sort of problem?
    JAckal :cheers:
    Are you keeping the contactors as they are?
    But in any event, I would wire the snubbers across the coil terminals, I have seen a few application problems where they required fitting.
    BTW, there is a spare N.O. contact on the O/L, I often use these to advise a controller or PLC that a trip has occurred so a alarm message can be displayed.
    Saves in trouble shooting time.
    Al.
    CNC, Mechatronics Integration and Custom Machine Design

    “Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”
    Albert E.

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