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IndustryArena Forum > CAM Software > BobCad-Cam > BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth
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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Nov 2016
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    8

    Re: BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth

    Wow, that's a lot of information, thanks!

    My first operation (drill and ream) puts in a .257 hole, so the depth I'm trying to mill is just far enough to create the .266 hole to a depth of .250, and then the taper (1.5 degrees) to .257 - a bit over 0.4 total.

    I will change the machining tolerance as you suggested and see if I get the desired result.

    I had started with just the three surfaces, but was getting toolpath on the outside of the surface (inside the cylinder). Someone on the BobCAD forum suggested just selecting the solid model - but that wasn't the whole issue.

    I don't understand the G0 loft and G2 blend terminology, but I will take a look at what you sent and see if I can see the difference.

    I had started out on the BobCAD forum, but wasn't making any progress; one guy, that appeared to be a BobCAD dev. just told me that I would have to use a 0.125" tool.

    Again, thanks.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2016
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    8

    Re: BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth

    I tried the merge you suggested, and just looking at the file you sent - I'm afraid I don't see what the difference is.

    It bothers me that, even with the 0.0001 tolerance that you mentioned, when I post the toolpath I get three G3 moves (X,Y,I, and J) at every Z depth rather than one simple G3 circle (I and J) at each depth. Plus, if I pick just the upper two inside surfaces (the only part I'm really trying to mill) and a ball nose end mill, the toolpath stops with the ball tip at the bottom edge of the second surface, rather than extending below it as is required to mill the full surface (doesn't matter whether I use Tool Tip or Tool Center in the parameters). Guess I will try again on the BobCAD forum, as you suggested, and see if anybody else picks this up.

  3. #3
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    Dec 2008
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    4548

    Re: BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth

    Quote Originally Posted by RamseyRuss View Post
    I tried the merge you suggested, and just looking at the file you sent - I'm afraid I don't see what the difference is.

    It bothers me that, even with the 0.0001 tolerance that you mentioned, when I post the toolpath I get three G3 moves (X,Y,I, and J) at every Z depth rather than one simple G3 circle (I and J) at each depth. Plus, if I pick just the upper two inside surfaces (the only part I'm really trying to mill) and a ball nose end mill, the toolpath stops with the ball tip at the bottom edge of the second surface, rather than extending below it as is required to mill the full surface (doesn't matter whether I use Tool Tip or Tool Center in the parameters). Guess I will try again on the BobCAD forum, as you suggested, and see if anybody else picks this up.
    I just posted a quick video over there for them to see. It will also a better ploace to get the answers about the posted G3 and how those can be controlled or what not. I dont really know Gcode very well.

    The video has a tidbit at the end to show you continuity in an exaggerated way.. You should probably just ignore that part of my response. It doesnt seem very relevant to what you need.

    As far as the depth, yes, the toolpath wont go "Past" the selected surface geometry. The way i would handle that is to leave all 3 surfaces selected, then use the "Botton of Job" setting withing the feature to stop the toolpath where I want. So if you have a ball and wanted to stop the path at the top outer edge of the ball mill, you could calc that. I also suspect you will then see a difference when selecting "tool center" because the geometry selection allows the toolpath to goo "Past" that endpoint... If not, then that can be presented in the BobCad forum for a proper answer,,,

    https://youtu.be/2x6rDxOnod4

  4. #4
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    Dec 2008
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    4548

    Re: BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth

    Quote Originally Posted by BurrMan View Post
    I also suspect you will then see a difference when selecting "tool center" because the geometry selection allows the toolpath to goo "Past" that endpoint... If not, then that can be presented in the BobCad forum for a proper answer,,,
    This is another disregard. I just tested it and thats not what that setting is for.

    If you set a ball, just set the depth stop to add the balls depth, with all 3 surfaces selected. This will allow the tool tip to go "Past" where you really want the toolpath to stop, and run the ball to the balls center point.

  5. #5
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    Dec 2008
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    Re: BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth

    Quote Originally Posted by RamseyRuss View Post
    when I post the toolpath I get three G3 moves (X,Y,I, and J) at every Z depth rather than one simple G3 circle (I and J) at each depth..
    This will be a great question for them in the other forum. They will understand better the connections with the defined machine, the post processor and feature settings, with the posting engine...

    They all come together and I am not up to speed on the current stuff

    So just to elaborate, I dont have your "Centurion" machine setup, So I have to switch it to my machine. Then that uses "My" post processor...

    So when I post the file after making the changes, I only get "2 G3 Movments" on each Z level pass...

    I could speculate that my post processor is set to "breaks arcs greater than 180".... Not sure if that is the element controlling this particular break. There are other factors.

    These are the things you can get answers from the BobCad guys. They will know how and why the posting engine is breaking the moves...

  6. #6
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    Re: BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth

    Quote Originally Posted by RamseyRuss View Post

    It bothers me that, even with the 0.0001 tolerance that you mentioned, when I post the toolpath I get three G3 moves (X,Y,I, and J) at every Z depth rather than one simple G3 circle (I and J) at each depth.
    So take a look in your post processor at this line:

    204. Are the g codes (G02 and G03) modal in arc milling? n

    I set mine to y and got a single G03 for each z line...

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Nov 2016
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    8

    Re: BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth

    Thanks again for digging into this so far - I hadn't thought that my post processor file could affect the code that much. I will take a look at the 204 line and see how mine is set.
    (I have an older machine with very limited memory, so am sensitive to "excessive" lines of code.)

    I watched the video (did you have sound? I didn't hear any) - I see what you were talking about with the blending; smoothing out the transitions. I'll have to think about whether or not I want that

    Quote Originally Posted by BurrMan View Post
    So take a look in your post processor at this line:

    204. Are the g codes (G02 and G03) modal in arc milling? n

    I set mine to y and got a single G03 for each z line...

  8. #8
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    Dec 2008
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    4548
    Quote Originally Posted by RamseyRuss View Post
    Thanks again for digging into this so far - I hadn't thought that my post processor file could affect the code that much. I will take a look at the 204 line and see how mine is set.
    (I have an older machine with very limited memory, so am sensitive to "excessive" lines of code.)

    I watched the video (did you have sound? I didn't hear any) - I see what you were talking about with the blending; smoothing out the transitions. I'll have to think about whether or not I want that
    Hey RamseyRuss,
    No sound in video. Just a visual representation.

    The posting engine in BobCad is influenced greatly by your post processor. Also by your machine definition.

    Making sure they are robust and properly setup for you is a key element. Don't be scared to spend a little time looking at those.

  9. #9
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    Nov 2016
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    8

    Re: BobCAD 3D mill in hole not reaching full depth

    Thanks for the suggestion. Yes, I've made a number of changes to my post in order to add additional parameters in the Wizards - to customize for my CNC controller. The change that you're suggesting only tells the post processor that my controller doesn't consider code G3 to be modal - so the post includes G3 on every "G3" line. Unfortunately, BobCAD still thinks that it needs to use three G3 moves to mill a single circle. Consider the following few lines taken from the post. Milling down a constant diameter hole, it is using three circular moves after every depth change - this just doesn't make sense. I'll just have to give it a try, assuming that the three lines of G3 code produce the desired circular path. At least your help with the tolerance setting gets the path into the smaller diameter section of my part.

    G01 Z-.2047
    G03 X.0389 Y-.0072 I.0393 J.0046
    X.0014 Y.0396 I-.0389 J.0072
    X-.0393 Y-.0045 I-.0014 J-.0395
    G01 Z-.2147
    G03 X.0389 Y-.0072 I.0393 J.0046
    X.0014 Y.0396 I-.0389 J.0072
    X-.0393 Y-.0045 I-.0014 J-.0395
    G01 Z-.2247
    G03 X.0389 Y-.0072 I.0393 J.0046
    X.0014 Y.0396 I-.0389 J.0072
    X-.0393 Y-.0045 I-.0014 J-.0395

  10. #10
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    Dec 2008
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    Quote Originally Posted by RamseyRuss View Post
    Thanks for the suggestion. Yes, I've made a number of changes to my post in order to add additional parameters in the Wizards - to customize for my CNC controller. The change that you're suggesting only tells the post processor that my controller doesn't consider code G3 to be modal - so the post includes G3 on every "G3" line. Unfortunately, BobCAD still thinks that it needs to use three G3 moves to mill a single circle. Consider the following few lines taken from the post. Milling down a constant diameter hole, it is using three circular moves after every depth change - this just doesn't make sense. I'll just have to give it a try, assuming that the three lines of G3 code produce the desired circular path. At least your help with the tolerance setting gets the path into the smaller diameter section of my part.

    G01 Z-.2047
    G03 X.0389 Y-.0072 I.0393 J.0046
    X.0014 Y.0396 I-.0389 J.0072
    X-.0393 Y-.0045 I-.0014 J-.0395
    G01 Z-.2147
    G03 X.0389 Y-.0072 I.0393 J.0046
    X.0014 Y.0396 I-.0389 J.0072
    X-.0393 Y-.0045 I-.0014 J-.0395
    G01 Z-.2247
    G03 X.0389 Y-.0072 I.0393 J.0046
    X.0014 Y.0396 I-.0389 J.0072
    X-.0393 Y-.0045 I-.0014 J-.0395
    The post change i mentioned was to be SURE it was set to yes, and modal...

    So indded, you have 1 G03 output there...

    There are a few other arc settings in the post that regard breaking arc segments like you show that can be looked at.

    I responded to your post in the BobCad form.

    You should post this last post and code there and get some help.... i'll check in from time to time to see if you got a reply....

    You might want to create a new topic as it IS different than your original post. That way, all eyes may look!

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