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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Aug 2010
    Posts
    45

    Plastic stringers

    Is there a way to write a parametric program like a g71 roughing cycle that will feed forward rapid back a few thousandths, rapid to cutting position and feed, repeat.
    We cut a lot of plastic and it is hard to deal with the stringers. I have tried a g74 and it works ok but is slow.

    thanks
    tony

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Posts
    0
    There is a way to write pretty much anything and everything you can think of.

    Cheers

  3. #3
    Join Date
    May 2004
    Posts
    4519
    Quote Originally Posted by tpsimer View Post
    Is there a way to write a parametric program like a g71 roughing cycle that will feed forward rapid back a few thousandths, rapid to cutting position and feed, repeat.
    We cut a lot of plastic and it is hard to deal with the stringers. I have tried a g74 and it works ok but is slow.

    thanks
    tony
    What seems to be the slowness you are having associated with using G74? There might be ways to speed it up.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Aug 2010
    Posts
    45

    hint

    What is the best way to go about learning how to write programs using parametric programming. I have done a little reading since I posted and Lynch has written a book covering this. Is it any good? What other sources are available?
    tony

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Aug 2010
    Posts
    45

    Unhappy

    Quote Originally Posted by txcncman View Post
    What seems to be the slowness you are having associated with using G74? There might be ways to speed it up.
    Using the short feeds it seems to feed back and forth rather than using rapid moves to back off and move forward. It works well to break chips but slows the cutting path down by more than double the original path.
    tony:violin:

  6. #6
    Join Date
    May 2004
    Posts
    4519
    Quote Originally Posted by tpsimer View Post
    Using the short feeds it seems to feed back and forth rather than using rapid moves to back off and move forward. It works well to break chips but slows the cutting path down by more than double the original path.
    tony:violin:
    There are 2 factors that effect the G74 tool movement. First is the infeed amount (I) and second is the machine parameter that controls the retract amount. In other words, the tool infeeds the I amount and backs away from the cut the retract amount to break the chip. Reset the retract amount parameter to something smaller, say in the 0.005" range. I bet that will speed things up significantly.

    If you really want to try parametric, upload a copy of a print and your current program.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Aug 2010
    Posts
    45
    Quote Originally Posted by txcncman View Post
    There are 2 factors that effect the G74 tool movement. First is the infeed amount (I) and second is the machine parameter that controls the retract amount. In other words, the tool infeeds the I amount and backs away from the cut the retract amount to break the chip. Reset the retract amount parameter to something smaller, say in the 0.005" range. I bet that will speed things up significantly.

    If you really want to try parametric, upload a copy of a print and your current program.
    With the fanuc 21t it uses 2 line program for cycles. In the first line is:
    g74 R????. I think this is the amount to retract after it retracts the full programmed infeed. I have put this to 0 but the control retracts the full amount of the Q infeed perameter. Is there a perameter to change ththe amount preset in the control? I would prefer to have that at 0 and control the full retract with the R in the first line. On the Haas control it is setting 22. However, I have not had a chance to run plastic on this machine yet. I have only worked here for a couple weeks and have not much experience with the haas yet.
    tony

    A typical usage would be:

    G0 X3.25 Z.05 T0101 M8
    G71 P.... Q... U... W... D... F...
    N... G0 X2.
    G1F.018 Z-1.9375
    X2.875
    X3. Z-2.
    Z-3.
    N... X3.25
    G28 U0. W0. M9
    M1

    i have been programming g-code since the early 80's and never thought that parametric programming would help. I would like to learn it now as with what little reading I have done I see it could be useful. If not, It doesn't hurt to learn more!
    thanks

  8. #8
    Join Date
    May 2004
    Posts
    4519
    Quote Originally Posted by tpsimer View Post
    With the fanuc 21t it uses 2 line program for cycles. In the first line is:
    g74 R????. I think this is the amount to retract after it retracts the full programmed infeed. I have put this to 0 but the control retracts the full amount of the Q infeed perameter. Is there a perameter to change ththe amount preset in the control? I would prefer to have that at 0 and control the full retract with the R in the first line. On the Haas control it is setting 22. However, I have not had a chance to run plastic on this machine yet. I have only worked here for a couple weeks and have not much experience with the haas yet.
    tony

    A typical usage would be:

    G0 X3.25 Z.05 T0101 M8
    G71 P.... Q... U... W... D... F...
    N... G0 X2.
    G1F.018 Z-1.9375
    X2.875
    X3. Z-2.
    Z-3.
    N... X3.25
    G28 U0. W0. M9
    M1

    i have been programming g-code since the early 80's and never thought that parametric programming would help. I would like to learn it now as with what little reading I have done I see it could be useful. If not, It doesn't hurt to learn more!
    thanks
    Machine parameter. Not program parameter. I do not have ready access to a manual for your control and have no idea which machine parameter controls the retract amount.

    I do not have time to get into detail with the parametric programming for this and do not remember the exact syntax, but you could write your own cycle similar to the G74 with something like:

    #100 = (Z to cut to)
    WHILE [#100 GT #(parameter for Z position)] DO 1
    1
    G01 W-(amount of cut in)
    G00 W0.005(amount of retract)
    END

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Aug 2010
    Posts
    45

    Smile

    Quote Originally Posted by txcncman View Post
    Machine parameter. Not program parameter. I do not have ready access to a manual for your control and have no idea which machine parameter controls the retract amount.

    I do not have time to get into detail with the parametric programming for this and do not remember the exact syntax, but you could write your own cycle similar to the G74 with something like:

    #100 = (Z to cut to)
    WHILE [#100 GT #(parameter for Z position)] DO 1
    1
    G01 W-(amount of cut in)
    G00 W0.005(amount of retract)
    END
    Thank you for the time you have taken to answer my questions. This is exactly what I needed, just an example of what this would look like. Much shorter than writing it out longhand (which I did once before) It is not hard to write out longhand but takes alot of room in a program and makes it difficult to edit later on. Copy past functions on a computer makes it easy. I think I will search my library for help. Again, thanks
    tony

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Posts
    1792
    Quote Originally Posted by tpsimer View Post
    What is the best way to go about learning how to write programs using parametric programming. I have done a little reading since I posted and Lynch has written a book covering this. Is it any good? What other sources are available?
    tony
    As on today, Lynch is $95.00, and Smid is $43.74.
    The cheapest is this ($9.52, including shipping, for a used copy):
    [ame=http://www.amazon.com/Programming-using-Fanuc-Custom-Macro/dp/0071713328/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1341719441&sr=8-2&keywords=fanuc]CNC Programming using Fanuc Custom Macro B: S.K Sinha: 9780071713320: Amazon.com: Books[/ame]

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Aug 2010
    Posts
    45
    Quote Originally Posted by sinha_nsit View Post
    As on today, Lynch is $95.00, and Smid is $43.74.
    The cheapest is this ($9.52, including shipping, for a used copy):
    CNC Programming using Fanuc Custom Macro B: S.K Sinha: 9780071713320: Amazon.com: Books
    thanks for the link. If the library doesn't have it I will by both authors.
    tony

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